Successful composer, lyricist, and
performer, Wendling, the son of German immigrants, learned the piano as a youngster, but made a
living as a carpenter during his teens. A Music Trades Magazine
article from April 1927 reports:
Pete Wendling.. used to think
that he would rather build houses for the nation than write its
songs. Pete, you see, started out to be a first-class carpenter
and earned his livelihood for a time as a carpenter's helper...
When Pete was a youngster,
his parents insisted that he study music and Pete selected the
piano, figuring that he wouldn't have to carry the instrument to
and from lessons. He believed in economizing on energy!...
Well, practise, they say,
makes perfect, and before long Pete was a fairly good performer on
the ivories. But he never took much stock in his own playing,
always thinking that everybody else was a better performer than
he... in the course of his ramblings about town, which included
attendance at various house parties, Pete finally discovered that
he was not the world's worst piano player, and following that
discovery he set out to earn extra money playing at private club
entertainments and dances.
Wendling was inspired by watching famed
ragtime pianist Mike Bernard perform in the orchestra pit of Tony
Pastor's 14th Street Theater, just a two block walk from the home he
grew up in on Manhattan's Lower East Side. After graduating DeWitt
Clinton high school, he played
the piano at the Dewey Theatre, a nickelodeon in 14th Street. In
1908, he won a national ragtime playing contest - being awarded the
Richard K. Fox Gold Medal by the judges, one of whom was his former
idol, Mike Bernard. He was overheard playing the
piano at a boy's club in the early 1910s and was hired as a 'song plugger' by the
Waterson, Berlin & Snyder and F.A. Mills music publishing companies.
Lewis E. Muir, the composer of Robert E. Lee, was a useful
colleague, and ended up using Wendling as his regular vaudeville
partner. However, they
quickly found he had talents other than his playing - namely composing
songs and lyrics. In 1915, he had a huge hit with 'Yaka
Hula, Hickey Doola', which was one of the first Hawaiian
style popular songs. Entertainer Al Jolson took a liking to the song,
and introduced it at the Winter Garden. Other Wendling successes
during this period include 'I Wish I Could Sleep Till My Daddy
Comes Home', 'Take Your Girlie To The Movies', and 'Take Me To
The Land Of Jazz'. He also married Anna Gillen (niece of Tom
Gillen the actor) in 1911, and a short gossip article in a newspaper
of 19 April 1912, mentions he had 'recently become a papa and had to
quit cabaret work for a while'. This refers to his son, Pete Wendling Jr.,
born on 11th April. Tragically, pneumonia was to claim Pete's only child
just over a year later, on 11th May 1913.
Pete's name continues to appear on
rolls released by the QRS company until May 1928, the very final QRS
release crediting him as the performer being #4267, I Wish I Were
Back In My Cradle. Although J. Lawrence Cook later recalled
Wendling was released in 1925 (Cook having been witness to the event
in an elevator) it is more probably his memory was faulty, as an
article from the Music Trades Review of April 1927 states
"For the past two years, Pete was so busy recording for Q.R.S. that
he did not get time to compose...". Certainly,
the Wendling rolls in the 1925-1927 period bear signs of being more
an amalgamation of pianist and editor than the earlier ones, but
this is true of all QRS rolls of the period, as the editors and
arrangers became increasingly skilled and increasingly tended
towards using the recording piano's output as a 'guide', rather than
a record to be faithfully followed. Cementing this as the most
probable scenario, an article about Wendling written in 1949, that
obviously had interviewed him as part of the research, listed his
QRS years as 1919-1929.
Apparently Pete had a good sense of
humour - QRS artist Ursula Dietrich-Hollinshead told the story of
Wendling and Phil Ohman accompanying her to the train station as she
prepared to leave on one of the QRS promotional tours. She was
impressed by their kind attentions as they took the conductor aside
and whispered to him, since she assumed they wanted her to have an
exceptionally pleasant trip. The conductor was too solicitous,
however, and watched her every move for hours, until she asked him
what the problem was. Her two "friends" had told the conductor that
she was mentally
very unstable, and might explode at any minute!
Pete's sense of humour may have
helped get him through what was probably the darkest moment of his
life - the death of his young son in 1913. Pete's
nephew, who spent a lot of time with Pete and Anna, is of the
opinion that Pete never fully got over the loss, and this (coupled
with Pete's closeness to his brother Charles) is probably the reason
Pete and Anna became almost like a second set of parents. His nephew
recalls him as a 'joker, with a happy-go-lucky personality'.
Wendling appears to have been one
who lived in the moment - he was not short of money in the Twenties
and Thirties. He certainly appears to have enjoyed life in the
Roaring Twenties, and appears to have continued to be financially
secure during the '30s, enough so to make an investment in Jack
Dempsey's famous restaurant in Times Square, which opened in 1935,
and also to have a large financial interest in a racehorse named
after him. Pete Wendling
(the horse) was described by Pete's nephew as 'the classic hard-luck
nag', losing Pete considerable funds as it competed all around the
country and continually lost. However, it did have one triumph late
in its final season in Canada.
Wendling's nephew recalls that he
spent about 20 years in California, and is under the impression part
of this time was spent under contract to one of the film studios -
this was most probably after WW2, when his 1942 draft card lists him
as living in New York, and also gives his height as 6' and weight as
174lb. He continues to list himself as a composer.
For whatever reason, his fortunes
took a turn for the worse during this time, and when he returned to
New York he spent the remainder of his days in a small apartment,
described as in 'straitened circumstances' by those who knew him
during this time. Several fans have found it odd Wendling appeared
to never develop a performing career, and unlike most artists at his
level of talent, never led a band or did any radio broadcasting.
This writer speculates he may have not been overly ambitious,
content to enjoy the royalties from his compositions and lead an
'easy' life. A 1949 article says much the same thing (as well as
mentioning his beautiful Steinway piano, which he still occasionally
gave a workout).
Following several strokes,
Wendling died in 1974, and his wife followed two months later. He's
buried in St John's Cemetery, New York, sadly without a monument
marking his resting place.
In later years, Wendling recalled he had nothing to do
with the editing side of roll production - he said he turned up,
played the song on the recording piano, and left the rest to the
editing department. His performances remain today among the rolls most
sought after by collectors.
1920 New York census, listing Peter Wendling as a "Writter (sic) of
songs". 'Germany' refers to the birthplace of his parents.
Credits: Chris Christensen for NUMEROUS previously
unknown facts about Pete and Bill Edwards for making me revisit the
1925 release date from QRS.
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