Mary Frances Allison was the recording studio manager at Vocalstyle
for many years and did most of the editing work, in later years
creating some of the Vocalstyle masters from home using a Leabarjan
#5 perforator in between teaching piano. The Vocalstyle releases for
September 1916 are the first to credit a hand-played roll to her,
although she may have been working for them previously.
Her father, James,
was born in Pennsylvania on 30 June 1843 to Scottish immigrant
parents (died 20 November 1918 in Cincinnati). In 1910, he and
Mary's mother, also named Mary (February 26, 1846, Indiana - 4 July
1926, Cincinnati) are the superintendent and matron of a reform
school known as the Cincinnati House of Refuge - a public school for
delinquent boys and girls to be sent to for vocational and academic
training.
In 1902 Mary married Fred Ernst Radina, a clerk, lumberman, and
well-known amateur car racer. In 1906 she is listed as Mrs Mary A.
Radina, music teacher - House of Refuge in Cincinnati. The marriage
didn't last, and in in 1909 she remarried Mason L. Parsons, five
years her junior, in Covington, Kentucky. The 1910 census records
them living in Newport where Mason is working as a cutter for a
clothing house.
In 1914 Fred Radina, Mary's former husband, was killed in an
automobile accident in Tennessee while practising for a race - he
lost control, plunged through a fence and was struck in the stomach
by flying timber - his new wife witnessing the incident from the
grandstand. The same year, Mary was granted a divorce from her
second husband for 'willful abandonment'.
In
her 1916 Vocalstyle debut she is using her maiden name - and in the
1920 Census she was listed as a divorcee living at 39 Erin Ave,
Cincinnati with her mother, sister, and niece - occupation "musician - piano".
Her estranged second husband also died tragically - serving as a
private in Washington DC, he contracted influenza, and died just a
month before the end of WW1.
Mary's
professional life was going well, however, as she rose to become the
recording manager at Vocalstyle while continuing to arrange, record,
and edit rolls herself. In February 1924
she took part in a live radio broadcast from the Vocalstyle studios,
in which she recorded a duet with Billy Waterworth of the new hit
tune 'Somebody Else', which was then edited, perforated, and played
back on roll within half an hour. In 1926, she remarried, to Phillip
Sheridan Weitzel (1874-1957), who worked as an insurance agent, then meat cutter, and
lived quietly as a housewife (and probably music teacher) until her death in 1945, of
Recurrent post operative ependymoma (a form of brain tumour). She was buried on 2 July 1945 at Spring Grove Cemetery in
Cincinnati.
Her Vocalstyle
rolls reveal she seems to have been a versatile musician - the
catalogue featuring her rolls of hymns, salon, march, jazz, blues,
and foxtrot music! One press release from the era reveals she was
responsible for originating the 'marimba effect' (rapid repeated
notes in tremolo style) which was extremely popular in piano rolls
of the time.
Mary Allison editing a master roll
during a 1924 radio broadcast. |